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Introduction

Ishkoman valley

Ishkoman valley is endowed with lurking glaciers, calm and serene lakes and the Karambar river on whose left bank is situated impressive Immit which rises in Afghanistan and joins the Ishkoman river below Immit village. The Ishkoman River joins the Gilgit River at Gahkuch. One has to cross the town of Gakuch to enter into the valley of Ishkoman.

The Ishkoman valley lies in the north of Pakistan in Gilgit-Baltistan, bordering Afghanistan and the Pamir Wakhan Corridor. It is located at a range of altitudes, from 7,000 to 12,000 feet (2,100 to 3,700 m). The valley consists of 20 villages, with a total population of 30,000 inhabitants.

Fom Chatorkhand, which is the headquarters of Ishkoman valley, a road leads to Immit, which is about 25 km from Chatorkhand. Before getting to Immit, one passes by the scenic and picturesque villages of Dain, Pakora, Ishkoman and so on. Immit is gateway to Afghanistan and the Pamir Wakhan Corridor.

Ishkoman, an important tehsil of Ghizer district, is noted in the region for the production of a fine quality of apricots. The fruit grows in abundance in various villages notably in Pakora, Dain, Chatorkhand and Immit. Of these, however, the apricots of Immit are most valued and consumed. Some of the people of Immit village sell their apricots in the nearby market of Chatorkhand. A majority sell their apricots in Gilgit market as they get substantial amounts of money there as compared to Chatorkhand market.

There are many peculiarities of Immit, one being a hot spring and the other being the identity of the village as a melting pot of different cultures.

The hot spring of Immit is invariably filled with locals and people from nearby villages who come to take a bath in the hope of receiving healing from the waters. People of Pakora, Dain and Ishkoman villages frequently come to the spring along with their family and sometimes stay a night there. Separate rooms have been built for men and women. In their leisure time, the people of Immit come to the hot spring – not always to bathe, though. Sometimes, they go there to sit by the side and gossip.

There is a thriving population of yaks in Immit village, which are used for threshing the crop. Young children give a helping hand to adults during the threshing process. The children also help their parents in other agricultural activities.

Immit has retained its cultural diversity. It is known as a melting pot of Gilgit-Baltistan in general and Ghizer district in particular. Nowhere else in Gilgit-Baltistan are so many ethnic groups concentrated in one village as in Immit – Kyrgyz, Wakhis, Kohistanis, Pakhtuns, Gujjars and many others  reside in the village with each maintaining a distinctive way of life and upholding centuries-old customs. Interestingly, every tribe has preserved their oral history in narratives that they fondly narrate to visitors. They take great pride in their oral tradition. Storytelling is one of the main pastimes in the village. When the harvesting season comes to end and there is no work to be done, the only activity for amusement is often storytelling.

The people of Immit speak Khowar, Shina, Wakhi and Gujjari languages.

In general, these inhabitants of Immit are an industrious population. At the time of sowing, both men and women work together. Women of Immit enjoy an important role and have their voice in decision-making. They participate in a wide variety of agricultural activities: irrigating, weeding and guarding crops in the fields from predatory birds and hungry livestock, cutting and carrying grain, gathering kindling, fetching water and herding goats. They also accompany men when they take their livestock to high pastures. Women reside in high pasture camps and do most of the work there, including all the dairy activities. However, it is mainly men who go to collect wood or to check on the flocks.

Kyrgyz, Wakhis, Kohistanis, Pakhtuns, Gujjars and many others reside in the village with each ethnic group maintaining a distinctive way of life

In their leisure time, the women do embroidery. In fact, embroidered caps of Ishkoman in general and Immit in particular are very famous in Ghizer district. These caps have no match in terms of refinement and elegance in all of Gilgit-Baltistan save for Hunza. Caps are also made in other villages of Ishkoman notably in Pakora village. The fine needlework of a local woman constructs her identity and her work is easily recognized by other celebrated embroiderers. Needless to say, any embroidery by these women is always in great demand.

Before the onset of winter, people of Immit store food items for themselves and fodder for their livestock as the village receives heavy snowfall, which disrupts the patterns of life severely.

As one enters the village of Immit the first thing that attracts the visitor is the sublime scenery. Spectacular views of valley from many local houses leave the visitor spellbound. The majestic mountains that surround Immit are quite stunning. In winter, these mountains remain snow-capped. In former times, people used to cross these mountains to reach their destinations. In the past and particularly during the reign of the Rajas (Khushwaqat princes of Chitral) people used to go Yarkhun valley in Chitral through Karambar Pass. In order to go to Nomal, Naltar and Gilgit, people had to use the Pakora-Naltar pass to reach these valleys. Ishkomanis (people of Ishkoman) also used to go to Chiporsan valley via Ko Sar Pass.

Here, amidst breathtaking landscapes and untamed wilderness, travelers can immerse themselves in a world of natural wonders, cultural richness, and outdoor adventures.

Scenic Splendor: Ishkoman Valley boasts a landscape straight out of a painter’s dream. Towering mountains, lush green valleys, cascading waterfalls, and meandering rivers paint a picture-perfect scene at every turn. From the tranquil shores of turquoise lakes to the rugged terrain of alpine meadows, the valley offers an endless array of scenic delights waiting to be explored.

Cultural Heritage: Enriched with a vibrant cultural tapestry, Ishkoman Valley is home to diverse communities, each with its own unique traditions, languages, and customs. Journey through ancient villages adorned with intricately carved wooden houses and visit centuries-old mosques and shrines that stand as testaments to the region’s rich heritage. Engage with friendly locals, savor traditional cuisine, and immerse yourself in the rhythms of daily life as you gain insights into the region’s fascinating history and culture.

Outdoor Adventures: For thrill-seekers and nature enthusiasts, Ishkoman Valley offers a playground of outdoor adventures. Trekking enthusiasts can embark on exhilarating journeys through high mountain passes, rugged valleys, and remote villages, with iconic trails like the Darkut Pass Trek and Shyok Valley Trek beckoning intrepid explorers. Rock climbers can test their skills on challenging cliffs and boulders, while anglers can cast their lines in pristine rivers teeming with trout.

Wildlife Encounters: Ishkoman Valley is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, with its diverse ecosystems supporting a wealth of flora and fauna. Keep your eyes peeled for sightings of elusive snow leopards, Himalayan ibex, markhor, and a variety of bird species, including the majestic golden eagle and colorful Himalayan monal. Explore protected areas such as the Ishkoman Valley Wildlife Sanctuary, where conservation efforts are underway to preserve the region’s natural treasures.

Practical Information:

  • Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Ishkoman Valley is during the summer months, from May to September, when the weather is mild and conducive to outdoor activities.
  • Accommodation: Accommodation options in Ishkoman Valley range from cozy guesthouses and homestays to camping under the stars amidst nature’s embrace.
  • Travel Tips: It’s advisable to pack appropriate clothing, sturdy hiking boots, and essential gear for outdoor adventures. Respect local customs and traditions, and seek permission before photographing people or sacred sites.

Plan Your Adventure: Whether you’re seeking rugged landscapes, cultural immersion, or adrenaline-pumping thrills, Ishkoman Valley promises an unforgettable journey off the beaten path. Plan your adventure today and embark on a voyage of discovery in this hidden gem of the Karakoram.

Experience Ishkoman Valley with Vertical Explorers: At Vertical Explorers, we specialize in crafting tailor-made adventures that showcase the best of Ishkoman Valley and beyond. Our experienced guides, personalized itineraries, and commitment to sustainable travel ensure that your journey is not only memorable but also meaningful. Contact us today to start planning your Ishkoman Valley adventure of a lifetime.

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