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If you are an adventurous traveler who loves to explore the hidden wonders of nature, you might want to visit Churna Island. This island is located near Mubarak Goth, Kiamari Town in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Churna Island is a small, uninhabited island located in the Arabian Sea, about 9 km (5.6 mi) west of the mouth of the Hub River, at the boundary between the provinces of Balochistan and Sindh.
Charna Island (also spelled Churna Island ) is located near Mubarak Goth, Kiamari Town in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Locally known as ‘Cheerno,’ Churna Island is one of the most secluded and peaceful places for the underwater enthusiasts who wish for a quiet getaway. Churna Island is a small, uninhabited island located in the Arabian Sea, about 9 km (5.6 mi) west of the mouth of the Hub River called “Manjhar Beach”, at the boundary between the provinces of Balochistan and Sindh.. It is the presence of coral reefs around this island that attracts the number of big game fish around it. To top it off, there are secret caves around Churna Island for you to explore. Much like everything on the island, these caves are hidden to the average bystander. But, Churna Island, with its rugged charm and rich blue water, is worth a trip with family and friends. The small but breathtaking island is a perfect getaway from the fast-paced life of Karachi.
Churna is mostly used as a firing range by the Pakistan Navy. It is also used by tourists for activities such as scuba diving, freediving, underwater photography, hiking, speed boating, kneeboarding, wakesurfing, banana tubing, jet skiing, cliff diving and snorkeling.
Churna Island is a stunning island that offers a serene and scenic experience for travelers. The island is situated at an elevation of 72 meters (236 feet) above sea level, which makes it a challenging but rewarding destination for adventure seekers. The island is also a paradise for anglers, as it is abundant in trout fish. The island and its surroundings are rich in biodiversity, where you can encounter various flora and fauna, such as golden marmots, markhors, and many birds.
Churna Island is about 95 kilometers from Karachi, the capital of Sindh. You can reach Karachi by road or by air from Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan. From Karachi, you can take a boat ride to the island, which takes about 2 hours. The boat ride is available from Mubarak Goth, a small fishing village on the coast of Karachi.
The best time to visit Churna Island is between October and March, when the weather is mild and the sea is calm. The island’s water level begins to rise in May and reaches its peak in August. In winter, the island is covered with greenery, which offers a different kind of charm. However, the summer season is not recommended for tourists, as the temperature rises above 40°C (104°F) and the sea is rough.
Churna Island is a perfect place to enjoy nature and relax. You can admire the amazing views of the island and the sea, take photos, have a picnic, or camp on the shore. You can also try your luck at fishing, as the island is full of trout. However, you need to obtain a fishing license from the Sindh Fisheries Department, as fishing without a license is illegal. You can also explore the nearby areas, such as the Hub River, the Manjhar Beach, and the Karakoram Highway.
The area surrounding Charna is popular for scuba diving because of the presence of widely varied marine life and different kinds of coral reef. According to Yousuf Ali, founder of the Karachi Scuba Diving Centre, “there are more than 60 types of corals found near Charna waters and many new corals started to flourish” after the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. Jellyfish are found in large numbers during October.
The best time to visit Churna Island is between the months of November to February, when the weather cools down. However, the ocean stays cool all year round, and one can visit anytime of the year.The Island, approximately 1.2km long, mostly rocky with no grass or sand. But, it still manages to attract tourists because of the mountains with different shades of green shrubbery growing on every rock, and the presence of varied marine life. One can see different kinds of hard coral assemblages growing on rock mounds and ridges around the area.
Churna Island has gained massive popularity since 2010, and became a well-known day trip for tourists. Because it is close to Mubarak Goth, the second largest fisherman locality in Karachi, local fishermen and their families are often found fishing near the Island. One can take an extremely pleasant bus ride from Mubarak Village to Manjhar Beach, through the beautiful rocky terrain under the open Karachi sky. From there, it will take about an hour long trip to Churna by boat. The Island has been particularly known as a hub for blue whales, sting rays and whale sharks. The boat ride to Churna is a treat in itself, with the sound of the waves and the low hum of the engine welcoming you to the island.
The water sports include cliff diving from a 30ft-50ft jump into the clear and clean water. But, the most attractive and popular activities on Churna Island are the underwater activities, that is snorkeling and scuba diving. One does not necessarily need a wetsuit here, as most sections of the water are comfortably warm. The island’s reef, and the animals within it are very diverse. From fish, to snakes and turtles, one is simply taken aback by the richness of a hidden world unbeknownst to so many. Other marine life around Charna includes the yellow-bellied sea snake, great barracuda, narrow-barred Spanish mackerel, cobia, mahi-mahi, skipjack tuna, angel fish, sea urchin, sea fan, oyster, ray fish and rare green turtle. The Pakistan Game Fishing Association (PGFA) holds national angling competitions near Charnaj.
Natural Beauty and Marine Life: Churna Island boasts stunning natural beauty, characterized by crystal-clear turquoise waters, pristine sandy beaches, and rugged cliffs. Above the surface, visitors are greeted by panoramic views of the Arabian Sea, while below the surface lies a vibrant underwater ecosystem teeming with marine life. From colorful coral reefs to exotic fish species, snorkelers and divers are treated to an immersive experience amidst the island’s rich biodiversity.
Adventure Activities: For thrill-seekers, Churna Island offers an array of exciting adventure activities to satisfy every adrenaline junkie’s cravings. Snorkeling and scuba diving enthusiasts can explore the island’s diverse marine life and coral reefs, encountering species such as parrotfish, butterflyfish, and even sea turtles. Additionally, the island is a popular spot for water sports such as jet skiing, banana boating, and kayaking, providing endless opportunities for fun and excitement.
Dolphin and Turtle Sightings: One of the highlights of a visit to Churna Island is the chance to encounter playful dolphins and majestic sea turtles in their natural habitat. Dolphin sightings are common during boat rides to and from the island, delighting visitors with their acrobatic displays and playful antics. Meanwhile, lucky observers may also spot sea turtles gliding gracefully through the water, adding to the magical allure of Churna Island.
Conservation Efforts and Eco-Tourism: As a protected marine sanctuary, Churna Island is dedicated to preserving its natural ecosystem and promoting sustainable tourism practices. Local authorities and environmental organizations work tirelessly to safeguard the island’s fragile ecosystem, raising awareness about the importance of conservation and responsible tourism. Visitors are encouraged to respect the environment and minimize their ecological footprint during their stay, ensuring that future generations can continue to enjoy the wonders of Churna Island.
Conclusion: In conclusion, Churna Island stands as a testament to the raw beauty and biodiversity of Pakistan’s coastal regions. From its pristine beaches to its vibrant underwater world, this hidden paradise offers a truly unforgettable experience for adventurers and nature lovers alike. Whether you’re seeking thrilling water sports, mesmerizing marine life encounters, or simply a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life, Churna Island beckons with its irresistible charm and allure.
Plan your next adventure to Churna Island and discover the magic that awaits beneath the waves. Explore, experience, and embrace the beauty of this hidden gem – your journey begins here.
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