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Ghanche District is the easternmost district of Gilgit–Baltistan, Pakistan. With its administrative headquarters in the historic city of Khaplu, Ghanche is famous as a tourist destination for its outstanding scenery and high altitude landscapes.
To its northeast is Xinjiang (China), to the north and northwest is Skardu District, to its southwest is Kharmang District and to its south is Ladakh of Indian administered Jammu and Kashmir. The Actual Ground Position Line (AGPL) at the easternmost part of Ghanche District is located across the Saltoro Ridge. Territory east of the AGPL is currently controlled by India including the entire Siachen Glacier. It has been proposed by moderates in Pakistan and India to make the Siachen Glacier region a Peace Park. Pakistan controls west of Saltoro Ridge.
The capital of Ghanche District is Khaplu. This region is the coldest place within Pakistan also called the “Third Pole” with temperatures reaching below -20 °C in the winter. Khaplu Valley and Hushe Valley form the gateway for the great Baltoro Muztagh, the subrange of Karakoram [5] that includes the mighty peaks of K2 (8,611 m), Broad Peak (8,047 m), Gasherbrums (8,000+ m) and Masherbrum (7,821 m) (all of which are included in the Skardu District).
The word Gang in Balti and means “glacier” and che is used as superlative term showing its abundance. It is locally used by natives of the Khaplu Valley for Ghanche Nallah (a Seasonal Stream) which flows in between the Khaplu town during summer season. When the Pakistani government gave it the grade of district, people of the valley selected the name of “Ghanche” willingly.
Nestled in the heart of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, Ghanche District is a destination of unparalleled beauty and serenity. Known as the “Land of Glaciers,” Ghanche is a treasure trove of natural wonders, cultural richness, and adventurous opportunities waiting to be discovered by intrepid travelers.
Home to the legendary Baltoro Glacier, Ghanche offers breathtaking views of one of the longest glaciers outside the polar regions. Trekkers and mountaineers from around the globe are drawn to this icy marvel, which leads to some of the world’s highest peaks, including the majestic K2.
Discover the serene beauty of Sheosar Lake, located in the Deosai National Park. Known for its crystal-clear waters and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, this lake is a perfect spot for nature enthusiasts and photographers.
Khaplu Valley, often called “Little Tibet,” is a paradise of lush green landscapes, traditional Balti architecture, and a vibrant local culture. The historic Khaplu Palace, a stunning blend of Tibetan, Balti, and Kashmiri architecture, offers a glimpse into the region’s royal past and provides luxurious accommodation for visitors.
Immerse yourself in the rich cultural tapestry of the Balti people. Experience their unique traditions, music, and festivals, such as the traditional Losar festival, which marks the Balti New Year with vibrant celebrations and rituals.
Savor the flavors of Balti cuisine, which features dishes like Gyaling (Balti bread), Prapoo (a noodle soup), and Skieu (a meat and vegetable stew). These culinary delights are a testament to the region’s rich culinary heritage and offer a unique taste of the local lifestyle.
For adventure seekers, Ghanche is a haven for trekking and mountaineering. The region’s challenging terrains and high-altitude passes, like the famous Gondogoro La, provide an adrenaline-pumping experience for seasoned trekkers and climbers.
Explore the diverse flora and fauna of the Deosai National Park, known for its vast plains, rare wildlife like the Himalayan brown bear, and beautiful wildflowers. Nature tours in this park promise an unforgettable journey through one of the world’s highest plateaus.
Ghanche is committed to sustainable tourism practices. Visitors are encouraged to respect the natural environment and local culture, ensuring that the pristine beauty of this region is preserved for future generations. Join hands with local conservation efforts and community projects to make a positive impact while enjoying your stay.
Support the local economy by engaging in community-based tourism. Stay in homestays, buy handmade crafts, and participate in cultural tours led by local guides. This approach not only enriches your travel experience but also contributes to the well-being of the local communities.
Ghanche is accessible via Skardu, with regular flights from Islamabad to Skardu Airport. From Skardu, a scenic drive takes you to the heart of Ghanche, offering stunning views along the way.
The best time to visit Ghanche is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant and the landscapes are at their most vibrant. Winter months offer a different charm with snow-covered vistas, ideal for those seeking a winter wonderland experience.
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